Cancer Terms

Clostridium Novyi-NT Spores

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Pharmacologic Substance -> Biological Agent -> Attenuated Bacteria -> Clostridium Novyi-NT Spores

Clostridium Novyi-NT Spores Definition

Spores of the bacterial strain Clostridium novyi-NT, the attenuated obligate anaerobic C. novyi, with potential immunostimulating, bacteriolytic, and antineoplastic activities. Upon intravenous administration, Clostridium novyi-NT spores germinate exclusively in hypoxic tissue, such as avascular regions of tumors. Germination results in lysis and destruction of surrounding viable tumor cells. Due to their anaerobic nature, C. novyi-NT spores do not proliferate in oxygenated tumor regions. However, this agent may stimulate the immune system to exert a cellular immune response, resulting in additional killing of tumor cells not lysed by the bacteria, including those in the well-oxygenated tumor area.

Clostridium Novyi-NT Spores Synonyms

Clostridium Novyi-NT Spores, C. novyi-NT Spores

Terms in Clostridium Novyi-NT Spores category



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