Cancer Terms

Epinephrine Hydrochloride

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Epinephrine Hydrochloride Definition

The hydrochloride salt of the naturally occurring sympathomimetic amine with vasoconstricting, intraocular pressure-reducing, and bronchodilating activities. By stimulating vascular alpha-adrenergic receptors, epinephrine causes vasoconstriction, thereby increasing vascular resistance and blood pressure. When administered in the conjunctiva, this agent binds to alpha-adrenergic receptors in the iris sphincter muscle, resulting in vasoconstriction, a decrease in the production of aqueous humor, and a lowering of intraocular pressure. Through its beta1 receptor-stimulating actions, epinephrine increases the force and rate of myocardial contraction and relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, resulting in bronchodilation.

Epinephrine Hydrochloride Synonyms

Epinephrine Hydrochloride, EPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Terms in Epinephrine Hydrochloride category



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