Cancer Terms

Interleukin-12

Cancer Terms -> Gene Product -> Protein or Riboprotein Complex -> Interleukin-12

Interleukin-12 Definition

Exhibiting a broad range of biological activities on T and natural killer cells, Interleukin-12 is a disulfide-bonded heterodimeric cytokine composed of a 35-kD IL12A subunit (IL-6 Superfamily) and a 40-kDa IL12B subunit (Type I Cytokine Receptor 3 Family). IL12 stimulates T-cell-independent production of IFN-gamma by PBMCs, enhances NK cell lytic activity, acts as a growth factor for T- and NK-cells, and is important for Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation. Lymphocyte responses to IL12 require NOS2A and are mediated by STAT4 activator of transcription. (NCI)

Interleukin-12 Synonyms

Interleukin-12, CLMF, Cytotoxic Lymphocyte Maturation Factor, IL-12, IL12, Interleukin 12, NKSF, Natural Killer Cell Stimulatory Factor

Terms in Interleukin-12 category



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