Cancer Terms

PARP Inhibitor AZD2281

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Pharmacologic Substance -> Enzyme Inhibitor -> Poly ADP-Ribose Polymerase Inhibitor -> PARP Inhibitor AZD2281

PARP Inhibitor AZD2281 Definition

A small molecule inhibitor of the nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) with potential chemosensitizing, radiosensitizing, and antineoplastic activities. PARP inhibitor AZD2281 selectively binds to and inhibits PARP, inhibiting PARP-mediated repair of single strand DNA breaks; PARP inhibition may enhance the cytotoxicity of DNA-damaging agents and may reverse tumor cell chemoresistance and radioresistance. PARP catalyzes post-translational ADP-ribosylation of nuclear proteins and can be activated by single-stranded DNA breaks.

PARP Inhibitor AZD2281 Synonyms

Olaparib, AZD2281, KU-0059436, PARP Inhibitor AZD2281

Terms in PARP Inhibitor AZD2281 category



Copyright © Cancer Terms 2014 All rights reserved. | Terms of Use | Low Carb Foods

No reproduction or republication permitted.